Matthew Perks, an inventor who often undertakes elaborate tech projects, has taken on a whimsical but practical project: building a Hobbit-inspired home in a backyard, all for under $5,000.
Perks basically wanted to build a cozy, earth-sheltered retreat like the Shire, but in real life. The site, a small patch of his friend Keith’s land, needed some prep work. He dug a small hole to make sure the rubble trench foundation could support the structure and drain water. He calculates load bearing capacity while considering soil pressure and water drainage so the house won’t shift or sink over time with all that clay on top.

For the walls, Perks goes for a hand molded clay and straw build. This method allows him to shape the iconic rounded shape of a hobbit house exactly how he wants it. The exterior is then coated in a breathable lime render, before being finished with nearly pure lime mixed with oxides for a more rustic hue, a crucial step for longevity.

Perks piles earth over the raw timber roof, creating gradual slopes that blend into the natural terrain. He plants mossy turf and low-maintenance veg to turn the roof into a living environment. This green layer serves acts as natural insulation, keeping the interior cool in summer and warm in winter.

Inside, Perks creates a rounded door made from steamed plywood, framed by an arched opening, which aligns more closely with the iconic look from Tolkien’s world. He also shows a smooth, warm surface made of salvaged wood from pallets. This option not only eliminates waste but also adds a distinct texture to the space, with each wood having the imprints of its prior life. The wood is meticulously sanded and set in a tight, even pattern, providing a warm contrast to the soft, earthy walls.